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Rotterdam CT Score (TBI)

1.0.0

Sums basal cistern status, midline shift, epidural mass lesion (protective when present), and IVH/tSAH into a 1–6 Rotterdam CT score that estimates six-month mortality after moderate–severe TBI.

Also searched as: mortality · basal-cisterns · midline-shift · SAH · epidural · brain · head injury · trauma

Basal cisterns
Midline shift
Epidural mass lesion

Presence of epidural hematoma scores 0; absence scores 1.

Intraventricular blood or traumatic SAH
Information
Incomplete input
  • Please provide: all four Rotterdam CT elements.

How this tool works

The Rotterdam CT score (Maas et al., 2005) was designed to improve outcome prediction over Marshall by scoring individual CT elements additively. Points: basal cisterns normal 0 / compressed 1 / absent 2; midline shift ≤5 mm = 0, >5 mm = 1; epidural mass lesion present = 0, absent = 1 (epidural hematoma is relatively protective); traumatic SAH or IVH absent = 0, present = 1. One point is added to the sum so the final score ranges from 1 to 6. Higher scores predict higher six-month mortality (approximately 0–5% at 1 up to ~61% at 6 in the original adult cohorts). Use on admission CT in moderate–severe TBI alongside clinical factors (GCS, pupils, age).

References

Implemented from the cited published sources. Educational use only; confirm against current guidelines before clinical use.

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