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Coronary Artery Calcium (Agatston) Score Categories

Agatston 1990 + MESA 2006 + 2018 AHA/ACC

Bands a total Agatston coronary artery calcium score into the standard categories (0, 1–99, 100–399, ≥400) with guideline-based risk interpretation, statin-decision context from the 2018 AHA/ACC guideline, and MESA age/sex/ethnicity percentile guidance.

Also searched as: coronary calcium · CAC · cardiac CT · ASCVD risk · MESA · heart

Total Agatston CAC score

Sum of per-vessel Agatston scores reported by the scanner.

AU
Patient age (optional, for percentile context)
years
Patient sex (optional, for percentile context)
Information
Incomplete input
  • Please provide: total Agatston CAC score (AU).

How this tool works

The Agatston score, computed by scanner software as the sum over all calcified coronary lesions of lesion area multiplied by a peak-density weighting factor, is the most widely used quantitative measure of coronary atherosclerotic burden. Absolute score categories stratify future cardiovascular event risk, and the 2018 AHA/ACC cholesterol guideline uses CAC to refine statin decisions in intermediate-risk adults: CAC 0 can justify deferring therapy, 1–99 favors treatment, and ≥100 (or ≥75th percentile) indicates statin therapy. Because a given score means different things at different ages, sexes and ethnicities, the MESA reference distribution (McClelland 2006) provides percentile context — a modest absolute score can still be high for a young patient.

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